IOP differed among refractive error categories with higher IOP in children with low/moderate myopia than those with high hyperopia (differences <1 mm Hg). Clinically meaningful differences in IOP were preset at >2 mm Hg.
Children who became myopic during follow-up were used to examine the relationship between time since myopia onset and IOP. Mixed linear models were used to examine the effect of age, refractive error (cycloplegic auto-refraction), ethnicity, sex, and measurement protocol on IOP (Tono-pen) in 3777 children, aged 6 to 14 years at their first CLEERE visit (1995-2009). The ethnically diverse Collaborative Longitudinal Evaluation of Ethnicity and Refractive Error (CLEERE) Study cohort provides a unique opportunity to explore associations among intraocular pressure (IOP), ethnicity, and refractive error while adjusting for potential confounding variables. Sandral Hullett, Robert N Kleinstein, Janene Sims, Raphael Weeks, Sandra Williams, LeeAndra Calvin, Melvin D Shipp, Nina E Friedman, Pamela Qualley, Donald O Mutti, Karla Zadnik, Ruth E Manny, Suzanne M Wickum, Ailene Kim, Bronwen Mathis, Janice M Wensveen, Connie J Crossnoe, Stephanie L Tom, Sally Henry, Jennifer A McLeod, Mamie Batres, Julio C Quiralte, Gaby Solis, Susan A Cotter, Julie A Yu, Raymond J Chu, John Lee, Robert J Lee, Raymond Maeda, Carmen N Barnhardt, Jessica Chang, Kristine Huang, Connie Chu, Soonsi Kwon, Rachael Emerson, Gen Lee, Tracy Leonhardt, Rebecca Bridgeford, J Daniel Twelker, Dawn Messer, Rita Bhakta, Katie Garvey, Denise Flores, Mabel Crescioni, Karla Zadnik, Jodi M Malone, Lisa A Jones-Jordan, Linda Barrett, John Hayes, G Lynn Mitchell, Melvin L Moeschberger, Loraine Sinnott, Pamela Wessel, Julie N Swartzendruber, Donald F Everett, Karla Zadnik, Lisa A Jones-Jordan, Robert N Kleinstein, Ruth E Manny, Donald O Mutti, J Daniel Twelker, Susan A Cotter
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